1938 |
Charlie Parker Chronology |
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Created by Leif Bo Petersen |
Last updated: August 1, 2024. |
Date |
Event |
References/Further Details |
January 10 |
Charlie Parker Charlie and Rebecca's son, Leon Francis
Parker, is born. |
C. Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker
(2013), 27–28. |
February 18 |
Buster Smith’s Melodymakers Buster Smith (as); Odell West (ts); Emile Williams
(p); Charles "Crook" Goodwin (g & voc); Billy Hadnott (b, v); unidentified
(d). The band was sometimes expanded to 12 pieces. Lucille's Paradise, Kansas City, MO. February 18– Charlie Parker joins the Smith band at
Lucille’s. |
Ad in Kansas City Call, February 18,
1938, 13: Playing nightly “Buster Smith and Band to Lucille’s Paradise,”
Kansas City Call, February 18,
1938, 13: gives personnel. Buster Smith in R. Reisner, Bird: The Legend of Charlie Parker
(1962), 214-15: gives no exact dating. States that Parker was with him for
two years. C. Haddix, Bird
-The Life and Music of Charlie Parker (2013), 27–28: dates spring 1938
for Parker joining the band. |
April
11 |
Count Basie and His Orchestra Including Jimmy Rushing (voc). Tommy Douglas’s Aristocrats of Rhythm Buster Smith Orchestra Municipal Auditorium, Kansas City, MO. 8 p.m.–2 a.m. 9–10:30: Douglas and Smith orchestras, Homecoming Dance presented by Musicians Relief Association. |
Ad in Kansas City Call, April 8, 1938, 10. “A Hot Welcome Home,” Kansas City Times, April 12, 1938,
11. C.
Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker (2013), 30-31. |
May
12 |
Buster Smith’s
Merry-Makers Wyandotte Hall, Kansas City, MO. 8 pm–? (Gobs Club (prod). |
Ad in Kansas City Call, May 6, 1938, 12. |
May 14 |
Vine Street Varieties Buster Smith Orchestra Lincoln Theater, Kansas City, MO. This show was broadcast by station WHB,
Saturday afternoon 3–4 p.m. |
“All-Negro Radio Hour Saturday, Kansas City
Call, May 13, 1938, 9. |
June 11 |
Buster Smith Orchestra Wildwood Lakes June 11–?, 1938. |
Ad in Kansas City Star, June 11, 1938, 7: Tonight only;
Buster Smith and his Colored All Stars. “Crowds to Wildwood,” Kansas City Star, June 12, 1938,
3D: Buster Smith replacing Clayton Harburg and His orchestra for a few days. |
June late |
Buster Smith Orchestra Orville Minor (tp);
Buster Smith, Charlie Parker (as); Odell West (ts); Harry Taylor (p); Bill
Smith (b): Bill Nolan (d, voc). Antler's Club, Kansas
City, MO. June ?–early July. |
“Notes
from the Night Clubs,” Kansas
City Journal-Post, July 9, 1938, 5:
Buster smith moves in at Antler’s Club. “Red & Isham Do Poorly in KC,” Down Beat, August 1938, 24: gives the
personnel. Buster Smith in R.
Reisner, Bird: The Legend of Charlie
Parker (1962), 214-15. C. Haddix, Bird —The Life and Music of Charlie Parker
(2013), 31. |
July early |
Buster Smith Orchestra Buster Smith leaves for New York, and leaves
the band to Odell West and Charlie Parker, but it quickly falls apart. |
Buster Smith in R. Reisner, Bird: The Legend of Charlie Parker
(1962), 214-15. C. Haddix, Bird
–The Life and Music of Charlie Parker (2013), 32. |
July
late |
Jay McShann Band Probably: Billy Smith (tp); Edward Popeye Hale
replaced by Charlie Parker (as); William Scott (ts, arr); Jay McShann (p);
Gene Ramey (b); Jesse Price (d, voc); Selma Long (voc). All Star Floor Show Club Continental, Kansas City, MO. July late-October 20. |
“Jay McShann band at Continental Club,” Kansas City Journal-
Post, July 30, 1938, 7 Ad in Kansas City Star, September 17, 1938, 7. Ad in Kansas City Times, October 15, 1938, 26. “J.
Dorsey to Stage Rhythm Rodeo in K. C.” Down Beat, September 1938, 27:
William Scott (ts, arr). “Stewart
Band at Continental,” Kansas City Journal-Post, October 22, 7: Dee
Stewart’s band replaced McShann at the
Continental last night. C.
Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker (2013), 34–35:
States that Parker did not join the band until October. |
November 2 |
Jay McShann Orchestra Billy Smith (tp); Charlie Parker (as); Bob
Mabane (ts, voc); William Scott (ts, arr); Jay McShann (p); Gene Ramey (b);
Jesse Price (d); voc); Selma Long (voc). Clair Martin’s Plaza Tavern (Kansas City, MO). November 2–December 31. |
“Jay McShann Band into Plaza Nitery,” Kansas City
Journal, October 31, 1939, 5: will
open Wednesday (November 2) Ad in Kansas
City Star, November 4, 1938, 22: Jay McShann and his seven-piece band at
the Plaza. Ad in Kansas
City Star, November 11, 1938, 23: Jay McShann and his band at the Plaza. “Selma Long Clicks,” Kansas City Journal,
November 14, 1938, 9: Selma Long (voc); William Scott, Charlie Parker, Jay
McShann (arr). Ad in Kansas
City Star, November 18, 1938, 28: Jay McShann and his band at the Plaza. “McShann and Lee
Click,” Kansas City Journal,
November 19, 1938, 5: gives the McShann personnel. Ad in Kansas City Journal, December 31, 1938, 7. C. Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker
(2013), 37: Parker left McShann late November. |
November |
Jam sessions Kangaroo, Kansas City, MO. Thursday afternoon jam sessions organized by students from the University
of Kansas City. |
C. Haddix: “Bird at the Jelly Joint,” Jam, August/September 2015, 6–8, 21. |
November 11 |
Jay McShann Orchestra Harlan Leonard's Rockets Walter Brown (voc) Earl Coleman (voc) Rubye Rachelle (voc) Gold Crown Tap Room, Kansas City, MO. Band Battle. |
Ad in Kansas City Call,
November 11, 1938, 13: featuring Jesse Price, the Mad Drummer and Little
Charlie Parker, saxophonist. “Harlan Leonard’s Band to
Be Feted at Gold Crown,” Kansas City Call, November 11, 1938, 13. C. Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker
(2013), 36. |
December 4 |
Harlan Leonard's Rockets Probably: Jimmy Ross (tp, voc); William Smith, unidentified (tp);
Charlie Parker (as); Darwin Jones (as, voc);
Freddie Culliver, James Keith (ts); Rozell Claxton (p), Effergee Ware
(g); Walter Williams (b); Ed Philips (d); Harlan Leonard (dir). Kansas City, MO Dance |
Harlan Leonard to give
first December Dance,” Kansas City Call, December 2, 1938, 8: mentions
William Smith and Walter Williams as newcomers. “Leonard Makes Changes, “
Kansas City Call, December 9, 1938, 16: mention three newcomers,
William Smith, Winston Williams, and Charley [sic] Barry (as). C. Haddix, Bird -The Life and Music of Charlie Parker
(2013), 37. |
December 9 |
Harlan Leonard's Rockets Pittsburgh, PA. |
“Leonard Makes Changes, “
Kansas City Call, December 9, 1938, 16: engagement in Pittsburgh
tonight. |
December 16 |
Harlan Leonard's Rockets Yancey Hall,
Brookfield, MO. |
“Local negroes Enjoy
Large Social Evening,” Brookfield Argus, December 17, 1938, 4. |
December 17 |
Vine Street Varieties Prince Zulong Jesse Price and His
Orchestra Sleepy Tomlin (tp); Charlie Parker (as); Odell
West (ts); Rozell Claxton (p); Winston Williams (b); Jesse Price (d, dir). Gloria Payne Little Buck Jr. Rabbit and Ruffin and others Lincoln Theater, Kansas City, MO. Mid December. Station WHB show, 3–4 pm. |
Ad in Kansas City Call,
December 16, 1938, 9, “Prince Zulong in Return
to V.S.V. Hour,” Kansas City Call, December 16, 1938, 9. “Radio Programs,” Kansas
City Journal, December 17, 1938, 5. |
December 24 |
Vine Street Varieties Harlan Leonard's Rockets Frank Thompson-Marian Van
Buren (dance) Little Buck-Mazel
Morgan-Julius McLaurian (voc) Rabbit and Ruffin and others Lincoln Theater, Kansas City, MO. Station WHB show, 3–4 pm. |
“Rockets to V.S.V. Hour
This Saturday,” Kansas City Call, December 23, 1938, 9. “Radio Programs,” Kansas
City Journal, December 25, 1938, 5. |
December 25 |
Harlan Leonard's Rockets William Smith (tp); James Ross (tp, voc); Richmond
Henderson (?); Charlie Parker (as); Darwin
Jones (as, voc); James Keith, Freddie
Culliver (ts); Rozell
Claxton (p); Effergee Ware (g); Winston Williams (b); Ed Philips (d); Harlan Leonard (dir). Dreamland Hall, Kansas City, MO. 9–2 am. Christmas Dance. |
Ad in Kansas City Call, December 23, 1938;
9: 12 Pieces. Mentioned: Winston Williams (b), Charlie Parker (as), Darwin
Jones (voc) and James Ross (voc). “Harlan Leonard’s band to give Dance Xmas
Night,” Kansas City Call, December 23, 9: gives the full personnel. |
December 27 |
Harlan Leonard's Rockets Kansas City, MO. Dance. Beau Brummel Club (Prod). |
“Beau Brummels Contribute to Holiday Spirit,” Kansas City
Call, January 6, 1939, 5. |